Simple Past REGULAR VERBS Para formar o passado da maioria dos verbos regulares: • Add –ed à forma base do verbo wash-washed play-played • Verbos que terminam em –e, add –d live-lived dance-danced • Verbos que terminam em –y precedido de consoante, retirar o “y” e add –ied copy-copied study-studied Write the past tense form. Dance - danced Plan - planned Clean - cleaned Type - typed Study - studied Shop - shopped Look - looked Play - played Love - loved Stop - stopped Wash - washed Work - worked Explain - explained Carry - carried Listen - listened Arrive - arrived Ask - asked Answer - answered Push - pushed Want - wanted SIMPLE PAST POSITIVE STATEMENT NEGATIVE STATEMENT I worked in Mushrooms Company in May. I didn’t work in The Coke Company. He lived in that small house 2 years ago. He didn’t live in the big one. We studied in the CETis last year. We didn’t study in the CBTis Maria knew how to cook. Maria didn’t know how to make tortillas Yesterday I had a party. Today I didn’t have classes. Expressions for Past Tense last ago yesterday last night 10 minutes ago yesterday last Sunday an hour ago yesterday morning last week three days ago yesterday afternoon last weekend a week ago yesterday evening last year a month ago the day before yesterday last month a year ago IRREGULAR VERBS (Simple Past) Write the Simple Past Form 1. Drive 7.- get 13.- buy 2. Take 8.- eat 14.- ring 3.- run 9.- see 15.- sing 4.- do 10.-forget 16.- bring 5.- win 11.- make 17.- read 6. - go 12.- write 18.- hear Past continuous Ação que estava em andamento durante um período específico de tempo no passado. • I was studying yesterday evening. • My sister was traveling last week. • They were dancing last Saturday night. Past continuous • Estrutura: Verbo “to be” no passado (was/were) verbo principal no gerúndio (-ing). They were watching TV this morning. Past Perfect Expressa um fato que ocorreu no passado, antes de outro fato também no passado. • The teacher had started the class when I arrived the classroom. • I had visited my sister before she traveled to England. Past Perfect • Estrutura: Had verbo principal no particípio (Past participle) Julia had gone to the beach when I arrived her house. Infinitive – Simple Past - Past Participle Infinitive Simple Past Past Participle Infinitive Simple Past Past Participle Infinitive Simple Past Past Participle 1. Drive DROVE DRIVEN 7.- get GOT GOTTEN 13.- buy BOUGHT BOUGHT 2. Take TOOK TOOK 8.- eat ATE EATEN 14.- ring RANG RUNG 3.- run RAN RUN 9.- see SAW SEEN 15.- sing SANG SUNG 4.- do DID DONE 10.-forget FORGOT FORGOTTEN 16.- bring BROUGHT BROUGHT 5.- win WON WON 11.- make MADE MADE 17.- read READ READ 6. - go WENT GONE 12.- write WROTE WRITTEN 18.- hear HEARD HEARD