present perfect tense

Linguagens, Códigos e suas
Tecnologias – Inglês
Ensino Fundamental, 9° Ano
Present Perfect
LÍNGUA INGLESA, 9º Ano do Ensino Fundamental
Present Perfect Tense
PRESENT PERFECT TENSE
• Formação:
passado.
I.
have/has + verbo
principal
Formas:
a) afirmativa: They have worked a lot lately.
b) interrogativa: Have they worked a lot lately?
c) negativa: They have not worked a lot lately.
no particípio
LÍNGUA INGLESA, 9º Ano do Ensino Fundamental
Present Perfect Tense
II. Formas contraídas:
a) afirmativa: They’ve worked a lot lately.
She’s worked a lot lately.
b) negativa: They haven’t worked a lot lately.
She hasn’t worked a lot lately.
III. Particípio passado:
a) verbos regulares: verbo + ed (wash – washed)
b) verbos irregulares: forma própria (go – gone)*
LÍNGUA INGLESA, 9º Ano do Ensino Fundamental
Present Perfect Tense
USO:
O PRESENT PERFECT TENSE deve ser usado,
entre outras coisas, para expressar uma ação que
começou no passado e continua no presente.
Agora, com a sua lista de verbos, ajude a
professora a completar as lacunas. Lembre-se de que os
verbos regulares não se encontram na lista, pois basta
acrescentar –ed ao particípio passado destes.
LÍNGUA INGLESA, 9º Ano do Ensino Fundamental
Present Perfect Tense
Describe what these people have done a lot lately:
Jessie/sleep
Jessie has slept a lot lately.
Imagem: Sleeping girl train Japan / Michael
Cornelius / Creative Commons AtribuiçãoPartilha nos Termos da Mesma Licença 2.0
Genérica
Jessie/sleep
Imagem: Seamstress in Sao Francisco do Sul,
Brazil / Photo by Adam Jones
adamjones.freeservers.com / Creative Commons
Attribution-Share Alike 3.0 Unported
LÍNGUA INGLESA, 9º Ano do Ensino Fundamental
Present Perfect Tense
Mrs. Berenson/work
Mrs. Bereson has worked a lot lately.
Imagem: Manhattan, New York City
with Brooklyn Bridge / AngMokio /
Creative Commons Attribution-Share
Alike 2.5 Generic
LÍNGUA INGLESA, 9º Ano do Ensino Fundamental
Present Perfect Tense
Helen/go to New York
Helen has gone to New York.
LÍNGUA INGLESA, 9º Ano do Ensino Fundamental
Present Perfect Tense
Imagem: Students at the ABAC campus /
Abac college / Creative Commons
Attribution-Share Alike 3.0 Unported
The students / talk
The students have talked a lot lately.
LÍNGUA INGLESA, 9º Ano do Ensino Fundamental
Present Perfect Tense
Imagem: Girls cotton candy moscow / Shakko /
Creative Commons Attribution-Share Alike 3.0
Unported
The girls / eat
The girls have eaten a lot lately.
LÍNGUA INGLESA, 9º Ano do Ensino Fundamental
Present Perfect Tense
Imagem: Seamstress in Sao Francisco
do Sul, Brazil / Photo by Adam Jones
adamjones.freeservers.com / Creative
Commons Attribution-Share Alike 3.0
Unported
Coloque as frases nas formas interrogativas e negativas.
Mrs. Bereson has worked a lot lately.
Interrogativa:
Has Mrs. Bereson worked a lot lately?
LÍNGUA INGLESA, 9º Ano do Ensino Fundamental
Present Perfect Tense
Imagem: Seamstress in Sao Francisco
do Sul, Brazil / Photo by Adam Jones
adamjones.freeservers.com / Creative
Commons Attribution-Share Alike 3.0
Unported
Coloque as frases nas formas interrogativas e negativas.
Mrs. Bereson has worked a lot lately.
Negativa:
Mrs. Bereson hasn’t worked a lot lately. Linguagem informal
Mrs. Bereson has not worked a lot lately. Linguagem formal
Imagem: Students at the ABAC campus /
Abac college / Creative Commons
Attribution-Share Alike 3.0 Unported
LÍNGUA INGLESA, 9º Ano do Ensino Fundamental
Present Perfect Tense
The students have talked a lot lately.
Interrogativa:
Have the students talked a lot lately?
Imagem: Students at the ABAC campus /
Abac college / Creative Commons
Attribution-Share Alike 3.0 Unported
LÍNGUA INGLESA, 9º Ano do Ensino Fundamental
Present Perfect Tense
The students have talked a lot lately.
Negativa:
The students haven’t talked a lot lately. Linguagem informal
The students have not talked a lot lately. Linguagem formal
LÍNGUA INGLESA, 9º Ano do Ensino Fundamental
Present Perfect Tense
Com o auxílio da lista de verbos irregulares, complete as
lacunas com os verbos no Present Perfect. Lembre-se de que
os verbos regulares não estão na lista.
a)
b)
c)
d)
have done their exercises lately. (to do)
The students ________
have visited Peru many times. (to visit)
We __________
writtenshort stories recently. (to write)
The teacher has
________
has helped her mother this week. (to help)
Helen _________
LÍNGUA INGLESA, 9º Ano do Ensino Fundamental
Present Perfect Tense
Com o auxílio da lista de verbos irregulares, complete as
lacunas com os verbos no Present Perfect. Lembre-se de que
os verbos regulares não estão na lista.
has seen a lot of accidents here recently. (to see)
d) He ________
e) Ithas
_______
rained a lot this week. (to rain)
has talked to Mary lately. (to talk)
f) Bob ________
watchedTV a lot recently. (to watch)
g) We have
_______
LÍNGUA INGLESA, 9º Ano do Ensino Fundamental
Present Perfect Tense
LÍNGUA INGLESA, 9º Ano do Ensino Fundamental
Present Perfect Tense
Texto 1
What a bore!
A: Ah, hello. I don’t think I know
you, do I? My name’s Anthony –
but call me Toby – and you
are...?
B: I’m B.
A: Nice to meet you. Don’t you
think the music’s terible? Have
you 1- heard the new Whitney
Houston CD?
B: No, I...
Imagem: Yunioshi drinking tea with plenty of cakes / Steve Poxson /
Creative Commons Attribution 1.0 Generic
LÍNGUA INGLESA, 9º Ano do Ensino Fundamental
Present Perfect Tense
A: Oh. It’s brilliant. I’ve 2-_______
Whitney twice. She’s nice, very nice.
Could I have some more of that wine?
Thanks. And have you 3-_______ the
new Steven Spilberg film?
B: No, I haven’t.
A: It’s marvellous! Have you 4_______ his biography? It’s very
interesting. I haven’t 5-_______ him
personally but a friend of my brother’s
has 6-_______ with him. Oh, I’ve 7_______ a lot, I’ve 8-_______ to
Egypt, Brazil, Japan... I love Japanese
food. Have you 9-_______ it?
Imagem: Yunioshi drinking tea with plenty of cakes / Steve Poxson /
Creative Commons Attribution 1.0 Generic
B: Yes, I have. It’s...
A: It’s delicious. In fact, I’ve 10-_______ to twenty-three
countries. I’ve 11-_______ some wonderful holidays. Have you
12-_______ to China?
B: No, I haven’t but...
A: It’s incredible! Have a look at my holidays photos of Beijing –
just a moment, they’re in my jacket – oh, she’s 13-_______! But
you haven’t 14-_______ at my photos...
1) Look at these past participle from the text and complete the
them.
REGULAR
IRREGULAR
Travelled
Tried
Worked
Looked
Heard
Had
Met (x2)
Read
Been (x3)
Gone
Seen
2) Cover the text. Listen to a man at a party. Complete the chart with the
adjectives he uses.
Adjectives
1. The Music
1. Terrible
2. The Whitney Houston CD
2. ___________
3. Whitney Houston
3. ___________
4. The Spielberg film
4. ___________
5. Spielberg’s biography
5. ___________
6. Japanese food
6. ___________
7. China
7. ___________
LÍNGUA INGLESA, 9º Ano do Ensino Fundamental
Present Perfect Tense
Infinitive
Simple past
Past participle
Translation
be, to
become, to
begin, to
bring, to
build, to
burn, to
buy, to
choose, to
come, to
cost, to
cut, to
do, to
drink, to
eat, to
feel, to
find, to
fly, to
forget, to
get, to
give, to
go, to
have, to
hear, to
hit, to
hurt, to
keep, to
know, to
learn, to
leave, to
lie, to
lose, to
was/ were
became
began
brought
built
burned / burnt
bought
chose
came
cost
cut
did
drank
ate
felt
found
flew
forgot
got
gave
went
had
heard
hit
hurt
kept
knew
learned/ learnt
left
lay
lost
been
become
begun
brought
built
burned / burnt
bought
chosen
come
cost
cut
done
drunk
eaten
felt
found
flown
forgotten
got / gotten
given
gone
had
heard
hit
hurt
kept
known
learned/ learnt
left
lain
lost
ser, estar
tornar-se
começar
trazer
construir
queimar
comprar
escolher
vir
custar
cortar
fazer
beber
comer
sentir
encontrar
voar
esquecer
obter
dar
ir
ter
ouvir
atingir, golpear
machucar
conservar, manter
saber, conhecer
aprender
sair, deixar
deitar
perder
LÍNGUA INGLESA, 9º Ano do Ensino Fundamental
Present Perfect Tense
Infinitive
Simple past
Past participle
Translation
make, to
made
made
fazer
mean, to
meant
meant
significar
meet, to
met
met
encontrar
mislead, to
misled
misled
enganar
mow, to
mowed
mowed / mown
cortar (grama)
put, to
put
put
colocar
read, to
read
read
ler
rebuild, to
rebuilt
rebuilt
reconstruir
rise, to
rose
risen
levantar
say, to
said
said
dizer
see, to
saw
seen
ver
sell, to
sold
sold
vender
set, to
set
set
pôr
show, to
showed
showed / shown
mostrar
sing, to
sang
sung
cantar
sit, to
sat
sat
sentar
sleep, to
slept
slept
dormir
spend, to
spent
spent
gastar
swear, to
swore
sworn
jurar
sweep, to
swept
swept
varrer
swim, to
swam
swum
nadar
take, to
took
taken
pegar, tomar
tell, to
told
told
dizer
think, to
thought
thought
pensar
wake, to
woke
woken
acordar
wear, to
wore
worn
usar, vestir
win, to
won
won
ganhar
white, to
wrote
written
escrever
LÍNGUA INGLESA, 9º Ano do Ensino Fundamental
Present Perfect Tense
Referências
•Livro: New English Point 4
Editora: Saraiva
Autoras: Eliana, Maria Clara, Neuza
8ª edição reformulada – 2000.
LÍNGUA INGLESA, 9º Ano do Ensino Fundamental
Present Perfect Tense
Referências
•As atividades anexas pertencem a fichas antigas.
•As imagens foram retiradas da internet:
http://www.google.com.br/search?hl=ptBR&cp=12&gs_id=f8&xhr=t&q=festa+esnobe&bav=on.2,or.r_
gc.r_pw.r_qf.,cf.osb&biw=1024&bih=638&um=1&ie=UTF8&tbm=isch&source=og&sa=N&tab=wi&ei=pJz7T8qaNoik8g
T2rrHYBg
Tabela de Imagens
n° do
slide
5
6
7
8
9
direito da imagem como está ao lado da
foto
link do site onde se consegiu a informação
Sleeping girl train Japan / Michael Cornelius http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Sleeping_
/ Creative Commons Atribuição-Partilha
girl_train_Japan.jpg?uselang=pt-br
nos Termos da Mesma Licença 2.0 Genérica
Seamstress in Sao Francisco do Sul, Brazil / http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Seamstre
Photo by Adam Jones
ss_-_Sao_Francisco_do_Sul_-_Brazil.jpg
adamjones.freeservers.com / Creative
Commons Attribution-Share Alike 3.0
Unported
Manhattan, New York City with Brooklyn
http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Manhatta
Bridge / AngMokio / Creative Commons
n4_amk.jpg
Attribution-Share Alike 2.5 Generic
Students at the ABAC campus / Abac college http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:ABAC_Stu
/ Creative Commons Attribution-Share
dents.jpg
Alike 3.0 Unported
Girls cotton candy moscow / Shakko /
http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Girls_cott
Creative Commons Attribution-Share Alike on_candy_moscow.jpg
3.0 Unported
Data do
Acesso
04/09/2012
04/09/2012
04/09/2012
04/09/2012
04/09/2012
Tabela de Imagens
n° do
slide
10
11
14
direito da imagem como está ao lado da
foto
link do site onde se consegiu a informação
Data do
Acesso
Seamstress in Sao Francisco do Sul, Brazil / http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Seamstre 04/09/2012
Photo by Adam Jones
ss_-_Sao_Francisco_do_Sul_-_Brazil.jpg
adamjones.freeservers.com / Creative
Commons Attribution-Share Alike 3.0
Unported
Students at the ABAC campus / Abac college http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:ABAC_Stu 04/09/2012
/ Creative Commons Attribution-Share
dents.jpg
Alike 3.0 Unported
Yunioshi drinking tea with plenty of cakes / http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Yunioshi_ 04/09/2012
Steve Poxson / Creative Commons
teatime.jpg
Attribution 1.0 Generic