Disciplina: Ecossistemas Marinhos Professor Responsável: Abilio Soares Gomes PROGRAMA 1. Conceito de ecossistema 2. Delimitação espacial e temporal dos ecossistemas 3. Ciclagem de matéria e fluxo de energia nos ecossistemas 3. Divisão do ambiente marinho em ecossistemas clássicos 4. Grandes ecossistemas marinhos (Large Marine Ecosystems- LME) 5. Províncias biogeoquímicas 5. Principais ecossistemas marinhos da costa do Brasil Bibliografia Básica 1. Open University Course Team, 1989 - Ocean Chemistry and Deep-Sea Sediments. Pergamon Press, Oxford. 2. Libes, S.M., 1992 – An Introduction to Marine Biogeochemistry. John Wiley & Sons, New York. 3. Lalli, C.M. & Parsons, T.R., 1993- Biological Oceanography: An Introduction. Pergamon Press, Oxford. 4. Valiela, I., 1998 – Marine Ecological Processes. Springer-Verlag, New York. 5. Knoppers et al., 2002. Zona costeira e plataforma continental do Brasil. In: Pereira & SoaresGomes. Biologia Marinha. Ed. Interciência, Rio de Janeiro. 6. Longhurst, 1998. Ecological geography of the sea. Academic Press, San Diego. 7. Ekau, W & Bastian, 2003. A review and redefinition of the large marine ecosystems of Brazil. In: Sherman & Hempel (eds.). Large marine ecosystems of the world- Trends in exploitation, protection and research. Elsevier Science, Amsterdan. 8. Jorgensen & Müller, 2000. Handbook of ecosystem theories and management. Lewis Publishers, Boca Raton. 9. Suttle, C.A., 2005. Viruses in the sea. Nature, 437 (15 setembro): 356-361. 10. Arrigo, K.R., 2005. Marine microorganisms and global nutrient cycles. Nature, 437 (15 setembro): 349-355. 11. Kathiresan, K. & Bingham, B.L., 2001. Biology of mangroves and mangroves ecosystems. Advances in Marine Biology, 40: 81-251. 12. Gili, J.M. & Coma, R., 1998. Benthic suspension feeders: their Paramount role in littoral marine food webs. Trends in Ecology and Evolution, 13(8): 316-321 [01750] 13. Cury, P.; Shannon, L. & Shin, Y.J. 2001. The function of marine ecosystems. Reykjavik Conference on Responsible Fisheries in the marine Ecosystem. Iceland. [01751] 14. Cheffer, M.; Carpenter, S. & Young, B. 2005. cascading effects of overfishing marine systems. Trends in Ecology and Evolution, 20(11): 579-581. 15. Steele, J.H. & Schumacher, M., 2000. Ecosystem structure before fishing. Fisheries Research, 44: 201-205. 16. Platt, T. & Sathyendranath, S., 1999. Spatial structure of pelagic ecosystem processes in the global ocean. Ecosystems, 2: 384-394. 17. Pauly, D. et al., 2000. Mapping fisheries onto marine ecosystems: a proposal for a consensus approach for regional, oceanic and global integrations. ICES Annual Science Conference, 1-15 p.