ENSINO FUNDAMENTAL II Professor(a): Karla Disciplina: Inglês Data: Aluno: Série: 7º Ano Turma: Revisão Trimestral Verb To Be – Past Tense O verbo to be no passado utiliza 2 conjugações, was e were. O was é usado para a primeira e terceira pessoas do singular (I, he/she/it), e o were é usado para as restantes. Affirmative form (forma afirmativa) Use a forma was para I, he, she, it e were para as demais pessoas: I was (eu era ,eu estava) you were ( você era ,você estava) he was (ele era ,ele estava) she was (ela era, ela estava) it was (ele(a) era, ele(a) estava) we were (nós éramos, nós estávamos) you were (vocês eram, vocês estavam ) they were (eles(as) eram ,eles(as) estavam) Negative form Use as formas negativas wasn’t (was not) para I, he, she, it e weren’t( were not) para as demais pessoas. I wasn’t you weren’t he wasn’t she wasn’t Interrogative form it wasn’t we weren’t you weren’t they weren’t As perguntas se formam com a anteposição do verbo to be ao sujeito: was I …? was it…? were you…? were we…? was he…? were you…? was she…? were they…? Exemplos: Where were you? (Onde você estava?) Was she home?(Ela estava em casa?) He wasn’t there. (Ele não estava lá.) Pay attention!!! There to be ( Simple Past) There was- usado antes de substantivos no singular. There were- usado antes de substantivos no plural Simple Past- Regular verbs O passado simples descreve uma ação que aconteceu em um determinado momento no passado. Os verbos regulares na forma afirmativa recebem: –d ( verbos terminados em e). Exemplo: to love - loved -ed ( verbos não terminados em –e). Exemplo: to watch – watched Verbos monossilábicos terminados em consoante,vogal,consoante dobram a consoante final e recebem – ed. Exemplo: to stop- stopped. -ied (verbos terminados em y precedido de consoante, retira-se o y e acrescenta-se ied).Exemplo: to study – studied. Nas formas negativa e interrogativa o verbo fica no infinitivo sem o to e usamos o auxiliar did. Formas: Afirmativa: She walked to school yesterday. Negativa: She did not walk to school yesterday. Interrogativa: Did she walk to school yesterday? Simple Past-Irregular verbs Base form Buy Build Come Cut Do Drive Make Eat Grow Fly Go See Take Begin Speak Be Meet Throw Cost Lose Have Sleep Break Past Bought Built Came Cut Did Drove Made Ate Grew Flew Went Saw Took Began Spoke was/were met threw cost lost had slept broke Examples Affirmative form She spoke to him yesterday. Negative form She did not speak to him yesterday. Interrogative form Did she speak to him yesterday? Estude com carinho e atenção. Lembre-se sempre de que você é capaz!!!