Ano: 1º ano Disciplina: Geografia Nome: TRABALHO DE GEOGRAFIA Ensino Médio Data: Professora: Cecília Nº: TRABALHO DE REGULAÇÃO DO PROCESSO ENSINO-APRENDIZAGEM 1º SEMESTRE Mapas como linguagem 1) Busque na internet um mapa antigo. Cole-o abaixo a) A quem o mapa escolhido é direcionado? Quem o utilizava? ______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________ b) Qual a intencionalidade de quem o elaborou? ______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________ c) Por que podemos dizer o mapa também pode ser considerado uma linguagem? ______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________ d) Explique a frase a seguir: “O eurocentrismo era a materialização cartográfica do etnocentrismo europeu”. ______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________ O Planeta Terra 2) a) Por que os raios solares incidem de forma diferente na latitude 5oSul e 60o Sul? Explique sua resposta. ______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________ b) Explique o movimento de translação e rotação da terra. ______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________ c) Quanto aos períodos de solstício e equinócio: explique o porquê ocorrem ______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________ Representações cartográficas 3) a)O que são as coordenadas geográficas? ______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________ b) Defina Paralelo, Meridiano, Longitude e Latitude. ______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________ 4) a) Busque na internet mapas representados com base nas projeções de Mercator, Peters e Azimulta. Cole-os abaixo. b) Aponte as distorções verificadas em cada projeção. ______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________ Procure na internet e cole abaixo um mapa político de um continente de sua escolha (não esqueça de colocar a escala do mapa e o nome do continente no topo da imagem) 5) Traceje uma linha entre dois pontos do continente e, com base na escala, descubra quantos quilómetros ela possui. Espaço para registro dos cálculos e resposta Estudo de Brasília 6) Sobre a cidade de Brasília e a Arquitetura Modernista: a) Cite ao menos três características/elementos da arquitetura modernista presentes na cidade de Brasília? ______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________ b) Como tais elementos arquitetônicos (citados no item anterior) nos fazem pensar sobre a relação entre o público e o privado presentes na cidade de Brasília? ______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________ Clima 7) Qual a relação entre umidade relativa, variação de temperatura e a formação de chuvas? ______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________ 8) Para a formação de chuvas, é preciso que tenhamos a formação de um centro de baixa ou alta pressão em superfície. Justifique a sua resposta ______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________ 9) Explique, a partir da relação entre a variação de temperatura, pressão e umidade, a formação dos seguintes tipos de chuva: a) Convectiva ______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________ b) Orográfica ______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________ c) Frontal ______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________ 10) a) Qual a diferença entre os fatores e os elementos climáticos? ______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________ - Para a questão 11: Procure na internet e cole aqui um mapa climático de uma continente de sua escolha. 11) Com base na leitura e observação dos mapas presentes no capítulo 8, levante hipóteses para a formação de dois climas presentes na continente escolhido por você. Para tanto, elenque pelo menos 3 fatores climáticos que provavelmente influenciam na formação desses climas. - Clima escolhido: ____________________ ______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________ - Clima Escolhido: ____________________ ______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________ 12) a) No que consiste a Zona de Convergência Intertropical? ______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________ b) Qual sua influência na formação do semiárido nordestino brasileiro? ______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________